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Commission Denies Downtown Trees Landmark Status

By Jorge Casuso

January 15 -- Setting the stage for a court battle, the Landmarks Commission on Monday voted not to designate two stretches of ficus trees Downtown as landmarks, despite efforts by supporters to tie them to a long-forgotten pre-feminist.

Jacqueline Girion and the beautification committee’s efforts to plant the trees were not sufficient reason to designate them as landmarks that can be tied to a “historic personage,” the commission found.

“I don’t think the trees are representative or tell the story of Mrs. Girion” or other women related to the effort, said Nina Fresco, who chairs the commission. “The trees are not the story of Downtown.”

The commission, Fresco said, has not landmarked the homes of activists, although “we save all kinds of things.”

The commission already had downscaled the plan proposed by City staff to remove most of the ficus trees that line 2nd and 4th streets as part of a $8.2 million Pedestrian and Streetscape Improvement Project, said Commissioner Roger Genser.

The trees “do define the character of the street, but I can’t make the leap to landmark status,” Genser said. “They are not historic, as the criteria require.”

Commissioner John Berley also saw the trees as character defining but did not see them as a group as comprising a landmark.

If the commission landmarks these trees, Berley said, “Where does it stop? Do we landmark trees everywhere?”

The commission’s 6 to 1 vote -- only Sue Ann Leherer dissented -- will be appealed to the City Council, said Jerry Rubin, a local activist who is spearheading the effort to save the trees.

“They need to hear what the public opposition is,” Rubin said after the meeting. “They should be listening to people who have strongly spoken out.”

If appealed, the council is expected to uphold Monday’s decision, which paves the way for the City’s plans to compost or relocate 75 mature ficus trees and replace them with ginkos that don’t tear up sidewalks.

If the council upholds the appeal as expected, the battle would be taken up in court, where Rubin and Treesavers plan to revive their lawsuit to halt the axe, which they stayed pending the Landmarks Commission’s action.

Although the court hearing is set for February 22, ten days after the issue is scheduled to go before the council, the City his vowed not to “touch the trees” before the judge renders a decision, Rubin said.

The effort to save the trees along 2nd and 4th streets -- which were planted during the redevelopment of Downtown in the 1960s -- has blossomed into a controversy that has seen activists take to the streets and head to the courts.

On Monday, 31 supporters, including Rubin and members of the fledgling Treesavers organization, pleaded with the commission to designate the trees as landmarks and halt the axe.

This time they dug up evidence they said suggested the trees may have be directly linked to the story of tree planting and the history of feminism and environmentalism in Santa Monica.

The trees “are a testament to the environmental vision of Jacqueline Girion,” said Michele Modglin, a member of Treesavers.

Two of Girion’s sons, Sherwood and Shephard, testified at Monday’s commission meeting, recalling how their mother lobbied business owners to plant trees along the Downtown streets.

“Not one of those trees represent a historic site,” said Shephard Girion. “As a collection, they represent Santa Monica.”

But the commission followed staff’s lead and countered that the 54 ficus trees slated to be chopped down or relocated are no different than the 3,100 other ficus trees in the city.

“Based on this review, staff continues to find that the trees do not possess “characteristics of noteworthy or aesthetic interest or value sufficient to warrant City landmark designation.”

The trees, according to staff, did not meet such factors as “historic association, age, size, condition, or rarity” that are usually applied in evaluating landmark status for trees.

In addition, staff found that the trees couldn’t be tied to “historic personages” or a “specific aspect of city history.”

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“Where does it stop? Do we landmark trees everywhere?” John Berley

 

“They should be listening to people who have strongly spoken out.” Jerry Rubin

 

“As a collection, they represent Santa Monica.” Shephard Girion

 

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