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City Begins to Replace Palisades Park’s Signature Trees

By Jorge Casuso

September 17 -- The City last week began removing 44 dead and dying Date Palms from Palisades Park, launching a plan to replace about a sixth of the signature trees that have graced the walkways of the scenic seaside promenade for generations.

The trees, which the City began removing on Thursday in the northern stretches of the park, will be replaced with Royal Palms, a fast-growing tropical species that can grow as tall as 60 to 80 feet.

The fungus killing some of the approximately 300 Canary Island Date Palms in Palisades Park only attacks the specific species and “produces short-lived air-borne spores as well as spores that will live in the soil and plant tissue for long time periods,” according to staff.

First discovered in the U.S. in the 1970s in California, the fungus “causes the palm to wilt by obstructing the water-conducting tissue, resulting in a dried out appearance and ultimately death,” according to staff. If the infected trees are nor removed, the disease can spread, staff said.

A declining date palm with a dead one to the right. (Images courtesy of the City of Santa Monica)

“It is necessary to replace these trees as they begin to show signs of decline and/or die to reduce the continued spread of the disease, eliminate potential tree failures and ultimately reduce liability exposure to the city,” according to a staff report to the City Council.

The first palms to be removed were in the section of the park between Marguerita and Inspiration Point, said Walt Warriner, the City’s Community Forest & Public Landscape Superintendent.

“The removals will then proceed south towards Colorado at a pace of roughly three to five palm removals per day,” he said. “The entire project should take approximately two to three weeks to complete.”

The new trees will be planted in the same spot as the old ones in the spring, giving them time to acclimate to their new environment before winter sets in, staff said.

But it is critical to remove the dead and dying palms before winter, when the heads of the palms tend to fall, staff said.

The Canary Island Date Palm is the fourth most predominant tree in the city's tree inventory and the signature tree of Palisades Park, according to Warriner.

The Royal Palm, staff said, is a worthy replacement.

“Although other palms were considered as possible replacements, the only one that seems to match the stateliness of the Canary Island Date Palm and will retain the grand appearance of Palisades Park is the Royal Palm,” staff wrote.

Royal palms when fully grown can rise to 80 feet.

Once established, the disease can be transmitted from palm to palm through equipment used to prune “infected leaves that do not yet show symptoms of the disease,” according to staff.

“There is no research indicating how long the disease has been in a tree before it begins to show the symptoms,” staff wrote. “In fact, two Canary Island Date Palms that were planted as part of the Palisades Park renovation project in 1999 have since died.”

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“It is necessary to replace these trees as they begin to show signs of decline and/or die." City staff

 

“There is no research indicating how long the disease has been in a tree before it begins to show the symptoms.”

 

"The only one that seems to match the stateliness of the Canary Island Date Palm and will retain the grand
appearance of Palisades Park is the Royal Palm."

 

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