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Study Probes Mental Health of Local Students

By Olin Ericksen
Staff Writer

February 8 -- Santa Monica and Malibu students are abusing drugs and alcohol at higher levels and perceive them to be less dangerous than their California peers. They also feel less safe at school, and a well-documented achievement gap may be widening for minority students.

These are among the key findings of a City-funded report assessing the overall state of mental health and support services in the local School District, a summary of which was released Tuesday for the City Council.

While hard numbers will only be available if a full report by the San Francisco-based West Ed Group is released, the consultants concluded that district students have their strengths, but they also face numerous risks.

The report – based on three years of city reports and district data, 44 “key informant” interviews and nine focus groups – found that students in the focus groups said they had "concerns about safety and well being."

They also noted they "wanted more school-based mental health services," but worried about "stigmatization and confidentiality."

Not all the findings were critical of the districts' mental health services.

District students are "more connected," and "involved in caring relationships at school," the study found.

They also showed more "resiliency" compared to state standards, are involved in "more meaningful activities" and "hold high expectations for themselves."

The report – which will be used to help determine funding grants currently being considered by the City -- offers nearly two dozen recommendations aimed at retooling the current state of the mental health system in local schools to reach those who need it most.

Some of the general suggestions include better collaboration and coordination of services, increasing the quality and scope of the services, providing better training for interns and incorporating solid measurements.

Another recommendation calls for more culturally competent services and counselors who are trained bilingually, a suggestion aimed at reaching minority students who continue to struggle academically.

The well-documented achievement gap between minority students and their white counterparts is also highlighted in the study, which noted that "fewer African American and Hispanic/Latino students met or exceeded state standards" at the elementary, middle and high school levels.

The study also noted that 97 percent of Hispanic students and 80 percent of African-Americans attend Title I elementary schools, which receive poverty funding and where "fewer students met or exceed state standards," according to the summary.

Overall, Hispanic and African American students account for 40 percent of the enrollment in Title I elementary schools.

There has also been "an increase in the high school suspensions over two years" for minority students, the researchers found.

Approximately $600,000 goes to six agencies that work in eight schools in Santa Monica, including Dispute Resolution Services, El Nido Family Services, Family Services of Santa Monica, Jewish Family Services, Saint John's Child and Family Development Center and WISE Senior Services' America Reads.

The groups and non-profits are expected to reapply for the grant during the first six months of the year.

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