Prop KK Backers Seek Council Term Limits
By Teresa Rochester
In an effort to break Santa Monicans for Renters' Rights stronghold on
local politics, supporters of a business-backed living wage initiative
have launched a campaign calling for term limits for City Council members.
Donna Dailey Alvarez (who signed the ballot argument for Prop. KK on
November's ballot) and Polly Benson-Brown (who signed an early letter
of support for the hotel-bankrolled initiative) are now spearheading an
effort to gather signatures for a charter amendment that calls for limiting
council members to two four-year terms.
San Francisco-based attorney James Sutton, who authored Prop. KK, also
wrote the term limit initiative.
"We seem to have people who want to make this [the council] a lifetime
career," Alvarez said. "I don't think this is what the founding
fathers intended. We've had one dominant party (SMRR) control the government
for more than 20 years. I don't think it allows for free expression.
"All of our commissions are stacked with appointments by this party,"
Alvarez said. "I don't think it's good government. I think it's good
to have exchange of ideas and that's why I filed it."
"I believe term limits have been healthy in California," Benson-Brown
said. "I look at the City of Santa Monica and look at the amount
of money it can take (to win) in any race for City Council. The incumbents
really own it. I can't remember the last time an incumbent lost."
The initiative was filed with the City Clerk Tuesday and sponsors got
the go-ahead to circulate petitions on Thursday, according to City Clerk
Maria Stewart.
The proposed initiative not only limits new council members to two four-year
terms, it restricts incumbents completing their first term this year to
only one more term. That means that Councilmen Michael Feinstein and Richard
Bloom, who are part of the SMRR super majority on the council, could serve
only until 2004 if reelected in November.
Although he was elected in April 1999 to fill a vacancy on the council,
Bloom would be covered under the new initiative, which counts partial
terms as one full term.
Under the proposed initiative, tied council elections would be determined
by casting lots, instead of holding a special run-off race.
Supporters argue that term limits will level the playing field between
incumbents and newcomers and would add "new blood and ideas"
to the council. Currently, four of the council's seven members have served
more than one term, and Mayor Ken Genser is seeking a fourth four-year
term next month.
"I don't know if it will break up the dominant party, but what it
does is give other people incentive to run," said Alvarez, who has
run unsuccessfully for the council. "It's extremely difficult to
run against an incumbent. We see that in the national elections all the
time. People vote for incumbents whether they like what they're doing
or not."
Councilman Robert Holbrook, who has served on the council for 10 years
and is up for reelection in 2002, said that while term limits are common
in other cities he is ambivalent about such a measure passing in Santa
Monica.
"I have a suspicion you wear out your welcome," Holbrook said.
"My thing is I really don't care if there are term limits or not."
Holbrook pointed out that term-limits have forced some of the state's
most talented lawmakers out of office, leaving decisions with far-reaching
implications to political rookies. But he also said that some of the current
council members have made serving "their thing in life."
Mayor Ken Genser, who is seeking a fourth term next month, said that
the argument against incumbents doesn't fly. Genser named several incumbents,
including Tony Vazquez and Christine Reed, who were defeated when they
sought reelection.
"If you look at the length of time [council members serve] we're
not like other cities where the same people are getting elected year after
year" Genser said. "It's not like we have a council that's dominated
by long-termers."
The Mayor added that the proposed initiative is a political ploy by supporters
of Prop. KK, which has been denounced by a majority of the council members.
"I think the timing is rather interesting," Genser said. "I
think if the proponents had a serious commitment there would be a community-wide
discussion on the issue. They would have done it at a time that wasn't
an election.
"It would have been done by a more bipartisan discussion and wouldn't
have been drafted by the same San Francisco lawyer who has been working
for the large hotel interest," Genser added.
While there is no way for the petition to qualify for November's election,
Alvarez and Benson-Brown said they decided to launch their petition drive
now to capitalize on the public's interest in the elections and in anticipation
of any special elections that may arise after November.
Supporters will have to gather the valid signatures of 8,652 registered
Santa Monica voters to qualify the initiative for a special election,
Alvarez said.
"The bottom line is, I think this will be useful to Santa Monica,"
Benson-Brown said. "People are aware of the elections and perhaps
willing to sign things when they are aware of political issues floating
around in the press."
In the past decade two ballot measures that called for council term limits
have failed. In 1990 the CURE Initiative (Citizens United to Reform Elections)
was voted down at the polls. That initiative called for both term limits
and the creation of council districts.
In 1992 voters shot down another ballot measure that limited council
members to three consecutive terms and called for compensation and medical
and dental benefits for council members. Alvarez and Benson-Brown argue
that the measure was defeated because it was tied to compensation and
benefits.
Sutton, the attorney who drafted the initiative, said that it's about
time Santa Monica followed the lead of other cities.
"What's a progressive city like Santa Monica doing without term
limits?" he asked.
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